BG4: “He That Believeth…”

Posted by Bear McCreary on April 5th, 2008

The long awaited Season 4 premiere is finally here!

     Before I begin, I should warn you all my entries about Season 4 episodes are going to get very detailed.  In the past, I’ve gone into meticulous detail and nobody seems to mind. So in honor of this being the last season, I will be as thorough as I can.  I’ll still keep it as entertaining as possible, but some musical jargon is inevitable.  Also, it’s safe to assume that all posts should be considered SPOILERS.  If you haven’t watched the episode yet, catch up before you read on.  And, since this blog is a bit more interactive than my previous one, feel free to leave a comment below and ask about anything I don’t get to.  On to He That Believeth…

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     Season 3 concluded before a hypnotic, rock-inspired “All Along the Watchtower” backdrop, but Season 4 begins with a cold snap back to reality.  So the score enters simply, with the strains of a solo erhu, playing Kara’s Destiny Theme as we return to Kara and Lee, flying side by side.  The oddly serene moment is not too last, however, and we’re almost immediately thrown into one of the biggest battle scenes I’ve ever had to score for Battlestar Galactica.  

     This sequence is immense, spanning the entire first act, and the music had to match.  Japanese-inspired rhythms that first snuck into my work with pieces like “Storming New Caprica,” “Fight Night” and “Mandala in the Clouds” come to the foreground here.  The entire ensemble of ethnic soloists, including er hu, zhong hu, bansuri, yialli tanbur, electric fiddle and duduk are tucked away behind the full arsenal of nagado daikos, shime daikos, tablas, frame drums, whale drums, and hand percussion.

     However, what makes this battle cue unique is that it includes strands of a very important theme, that I now call the Final Four theme:  

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     This riff was first developed while I was arranging Bob Dylan’s “All Along the Watchtower” for the third season cliffhanger, although it is in no way derived from Dylan’s music.   It will play an increasingly important role in the score for the fourth season.

     The Final Four melody is first heard when Tigh pulls a gun on Adama in the first few minutes, hidden beneath a wall of electric sitar, violin and guitars, echoing “Heeding the Call” and “Watchtower” from season 3.  

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     It resurfaces prominently as the enemy raider scans Anders’ eye and then breaks off the attack.  And it is repeated again during the scene when the Four meet in secret.  Viewers with keen ears will pick up distant refrains of this melody all throughout the fourth season, as Tyrol, Tigh, Tory and Anders each come to live with their newly-discovered Cylon natures in unique ways.  

     The Final Four theme is not the only musical identity to be redefined in Season 4. In this episode, Gaius Baltar begins a spiritual transformation from political despot to religious messiah (at least in his own mind).  The roots of this shift in character go all the way back to Season 1, particularly “Hand of God” (also written by Thompson / Weddle) where 6’s ideas of One True God began to take root in his mind.  Rather than creating a new theme for Gaius’ religious escapades, I decided to shift and adapt his current theme, to mold it the same way the writers are molding his character.  The new-and-improved Gaius Baltar theme is a chant-like drone of C#, G7, Bbm and A9, that is first heard as Gaius is led into the lair of devoted followers, and brought before his own shrine.

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     The last two chords in the progression come directly from the original Baltar theme.  In fact, the duduk and yialli tanbur state his original melodic theme over these chords at nearly every repetition.  However, his theme is well-masked in this new musical context.  The first two chords of the progession shift emphasis away from the dark nature of the last two chords.  

     This revised, spiritual Baltar theme truly sounds like a new piece of music, with the elements of his old theme adding an oddly familiar strain.  The musical character is now so serene, so mysterious and spiritual that the dark and ambigious original Baltar theme hidden inside it is virtually unidentifiable.  But, it is there, representing the darker side of his persona still within him.  (Perhaps, I’m suggesting musically that he’s a new man… or is he?)  After all, we still don’t know if Baltar’s religious epiphanies are for the benefit or detriment of humanity. 

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     The new Gaius theme is by far the most intricately layered I’ve ever written for the series.  The gamelans and harps begin the piece by stating the arpeggiated figure above.  Then, the repetitive chordal drone repeats the chant-like loop, while the instrumental and vocal arrangement builds steadily.  Exotic percussion plays against the steady gamelan figure.  Distant female vocals, (performed by Raya Yarbrough) sing in Anglo-Saxon; the lyrics are a prayer to Gaius and will be heard throughout the episode:   

  • We gadriaþ in nihtscuan (We gather in shadow,)
  • Neoðan þin gledstede, (Beneath your altar,)
  • þin liċfæst in blode ond lieġe. (Your image in blood and flame.)
  • Nu þin ġebann, æþreddaþ us (By your command, deliver us)
  • To þæm anliċum æltæwan gastcyninge (Unto the One True God)
  • Gaius Baltar, ure dryhtweorþ nergend (Gaius Baltar, our divine savior)
  • Nu ond æfre to alder. (Now and for eternity.)
  • Swa we ġehwilc ġehalsiaþ. (So say we all. )           

(lyrics by Bear McCreary, Anglo-Saxon tranlation by Alison Walker)

     However, the new Gaius theme does not completely replace the old.  The two versions interact in very calculated ways.  In my mind, they represent the battling sides of his persona: the genuine, spirtual being and the manipulative, selfish bastard.  His personalities are not easily separated, and thusly neither are his themes.  They are closely related, indeed, his spiritual theme could not exist without the darker one providing the last two chords.

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     To highlight this connection between Baltar’s polar personalities, his themes do not take sides.  Sometimes the spiritual theme will play sinister moments (for example, when the sick boy is first brought before him) and the darker theme will play religious moments (his epiphany beneath Connor’s razor when he says “Take my life.”). 

     Several other themes that play important roles throughout the season get their foot in the door in this episode.  Kara’s Destiny theme, represented by the solo erhu, is heard as she is haunted by her past demons and her missing two months.  This theme was first composed for the Season 3 opener “Occupation,” developed in “Maelstrom,” and has come to represent the divine, yet confused spirit within her.  But, statements of her original theme also remain woven into the texture of her scenes.  Like Gaius Baltar, her character has become so complex and layered, that a single musical idea can no longer represent her.  A delicate balance of multiple themes is required.

     And one theme even returned from the distant past, the early days of Season 1.  As Adama and Lee discuss Zak, the score quotes the closing moments of “Two Funerals” from Act of Contrition.

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     This piece was originally written to underscore Zak’s funeral flashbacks.  Although it has been edited into the show on several occasions, most often because the producers fell in love with a temp score (Socinus’ Death in Valley of Darkness is a prime example), I’ve always considered it to be Zak’s theme.  This brief conversation between father and son provided the perfect opportunity to bring it back and reinforce that idea.

     I’ve seen another 12 episodes ahead and can assure you that the show lives up to the promise of He That Believeth… And, in case you somehow hadn’t heard about it, be sure to check out my upcoming Music of Battlestar Galactica concerts in Los Angeles April 13th and April 15th.  The 13th is already sold out and the 15th is almost sold out as well.  So, get your tickets soon!  See you there…

 

So Say We All,

-Bear 

38 Responses to This Blog Entry:

I love Baltar’s Prayer lyrics. The “By Your Command” reference is fun.

Nice.

I liked the return of the electric fiddle in Baltar’s praying scene. The sound of it was somewhat different then in “Baltar’s Dream” though. Was this done because of Baltar’s change? Or was it just because this sound fitted the scene better? (which is always a good enough reason)

Overall, I was very impressed with the music and the episode itself.

I love the “Final Four” theme, as you call it – it’s got a beautifully haunting feel to it.

So far, so great! Can’t wait for the next episode…

P.S. Hope plans are going well for your London show!

This epsiode was really great and the music was excellent. I have to say I really love the version of All Along the Watchtower heard during the last moments of the Season 3 finale episode. It would be cool to see some version of that piece available on a soundtrack CD someday.

Thanks to the Lords of Kobol that BSG is back. That was an awesome episode with an outstanding score. Saw the first act three or four times. And nice to hear the quote of “Two Funerals”.

By the way. I watched the extended cut of “Unfinished Business” last week and was suprised how different it was compared to the aired episode. Perhaps you can tell us a little bit about your work for the extended cut. Did you have an extra budget to score it?

Hi there!

Great episode and great score! Congratulations.

But I keep wondering: why do they hear a Bob Dylan song? Is Bob Dylan the only true God? (he’s a god in the world of music, that’s a fact)

So say we all.

Bear,

You’ve set up some very interesting themes for the final season. I always love listening to variations on a theme, seeing how a composer evolves a theme throughout a story or change in character. You do it magnificantly. Though on opposite ends of the musical spectrum, the way you manipulate your melodic ideas reminds me of the work Howard Shore did with Lord of the Rings (and he reminded me of some of Wagner’s work). So, I’m quite impressed. Can’t wait to see where you and the writers take this season. Gonna be a great ride!

Loved the episode! Loved the score!! What else can I say?!

I’m really glad to hear that the Final Four Theme is going to be a big part of the season, after I finished watching “Crossroads Pt 2″ I imagined that that theme (which I called the weird radio theme for lack of a better name) was going to dissapear because “All along the watchtower” took its place and it was no longer necesary, but after that episode ended I remember that the promo that anounced the fourth season played it one more time right at the end and I got hopeful that maybe that meant something (Even though I believe you have nothing to do with those promos) and after that I heard it over and over again on the cd at the beginning of “A distant Sadness”, so it really is great news knowing it’s going to be around. But anyway it was great hearing it again, and not only that but in that great dream sequence with Tigh. Also the new Baltar theme sounds great and hearing the Zak theme again was nostalgic and cool, not to mention that the agresive version of Kara’s destiny theme at the end when she was going to point a gun at Roslin sounded great. Now the only thing I hope for is hearing the Boomer theme again cause it’s been centuries since I heard it. Good Luck with everything Bear! great season opener in every way.

The “Final Four Theme” is awesome; works really well in this episode. I’m waiting for the soundtrack for the season to be released (although I know I’m going to need to wait a long time for it).

By the way, any update on getting the whole, undedited All Along the Watchtower from Crossroads?

And as a second note, a separate Razor soundtrack please =)

I’m beginning to think that Gaius Baltar is somewhat like Londo Mollari….

Loving your work on the new episode, as always :) I have a quick question though: can we expect to see Apollo’s Theme return in the next couple of episodes? (could be appropriate enough depending on what this mystery job of his is going to be and where it will put him) Really love that theme, and I think it’s a shame it’s not been on any albums after the S-1 one… Here’s to rooting for it making the S-4 OST ;)

Hey Bear, great first ep.
I especially like Baltar’s new theme

Maybe you could answer me a question.

Is there a possiblitie that the “uncut – original” version of “THE LORDS OF KOBOL” right out of the “PEGASUS” Episode is made available in the season 4 or razor soundtrack as a bonus track.
The original Lords of Kobol sounds different, is a bit longer and has some sort of militaristic flare i miss in the Soundtrack 2 Version. It appears to me as if the lyrics changed a bit and that some instruments and/or motives were taken out by you for the Soundtrack release. Was there a specific reason to change that or just a space issue?

It would be great to get an answer from you and i’m sure a lot of other bsg-soundtrack fan’s would also like to hear the original “Lords of Kobol version”

Hi, Macker!

watching an episode for the first time is always such an experience that the music seems completely organic with the scene. It’s not like watching the scene and ‘hey that was some interesting music’ but like ‘hey that was a great scene . . . what? there was music?’

I’m never pulled out of a scene by the music. The score, to me, is like another character. I don’t notice it, or appreciate it fully until I’ve re-watched the episodes several times. That’s not to say, however, that it’s unremarkable, or unimportant. Far from it!

As a Battlestar fan, the soundtrack albums are equally as desirable as the DVD sets, and I wouldn’t consider my BSG collection complete without the soundtrack albums. they are just too good to not have

:D

The Final Four theme was really great.

OMg Bear I LOVE your music. I can’t get enought. I listen to it everywhere I go. It’s so rythmic and transcendant! And I love BSG, your the best guy for this job! Great work man

Bear wrote:

>I’ll still keep it as entertaining as possible, but some musical jargon is inevitable.<

Some musical jargon is greatly appreciated – by me, at least.

[...] Bear recently blogged about the various pieces he composed for last week’s dramatic season four premiere, and included the translation for the haunting chant/prayer that is part of his new theme for Gaius Baltar. [...]

Thanks for this!
I really love the way you are scoring this show and I appreciate you are taking your time to let us into your creative process.

BRAVO BRAVO BRAVO

The musical jargon is appreciated at least a little, definitely, but what I find fascinating is the detail around how you bring the music into creation and the decisions you go through to score the series and let the music evolve along with the characters. Well done!!

I find that knowing about the various themes and being told where they’re used so I can go hunt them down and hear them for myself, has added an extra layer of elegance on top of what I’ve already been liking about BSG these last few years. I definitely want to find out more!

While my brain is watching the story and my eyes are going “Ooh, nice specular map on Space Park,” now my ears can go “Ooh, Final Four theme!” :)

Awesome entry! As a fellow composer I love hearing about all the “jargon”, so – at the risk of slightly alienating the non-musical readers – I’d like to request even more discussion on harmony and images from the score. ;)

Thanks so much for the breakdown of this episode. I’ve never really had a chance to hear about how a composer goes about creating the score for a tv show (particularly one which uses sound as effectively as Battlestar Galactica). It’s a rare insight that I very much appreciate, especially since I find your music so varied.

On the Final Four theme, I’ve noticed the echoes of it, the way it will be loud at times and softer at others, and I think in a way that represents what the characters are going through. Sometimes it is obvious to them they are cylons, other times they want to suppress that. Was that intentional? Something you worked on, something the producers worked on?

Oh, and I hope your concerts go well. It sounds like it would be an amazing experience for the audience. If you ever decide to tour to Australia… ;)

Fantastic stuff. Really enjoy reading about the creative process that goes into a show like this, particularly as I am interested in the music side myself.

So inspired with the score, I’ve taken to actually constructing my own BSG mini arrangements.

Nice work,

SB

It’s a small thing.

Can you provide links or images at least to the instruments you speak of?

And you spell “erhu” two different ways: erhu and er hu. Are those the same thing?

You say “The entire ensemble of ethnic soloists, including er hu, zhong hu, bansuri, duduk, yialli tanbur, electric fiddle and duduk are tucked away behind the full arsenal of nagado daikos, shime daikos, tablas, frame drums, whale drums, and hand percussion.”

I have no idea what any of those are. I understand that “some musical jargon is inevitable”…so I’m willing to follow along with much of it. But it’d be nice if I could learn some of this stuff so I don’t feel like a complete idiot.

That being said, I do not believe the show would win the Peabody without your musical expertise. Music adds so much to the tone of a scene.

Mathew…

The extended “Unfinished Business” was an extremely odd experience. As I’m sure Ron mentioned in the commentary, this was one of the original cuts of the episode, that was eventually tweaked, revised and re-edited into the final version.

The temp music in this first cut was very different from the temp music in the later cut, which emphasized my orchestral pieces. So, that’s why the final episode used a lot of orchestra.

However, what you’re hearing in the extended DVD is not the original temp score, but a new score that I wrote specifically for the DVD release. This score is based on the ideas of the original temp score, but incorporates melodic and thematic threads from the television version’s score.

So, the score for the DVD version is an example of “what might have been” if we had continued down the non-orchestral path. It was a very strange challenge for me, returning to such a pivotal episode and re-scoring it as if I’d never scored it in the first place.

But, all in all, it turned out very well. However, the more orchestral approach is clearly more moving and interesting. I also think the shorter form told the story better than the extended one anyway. But, I’m glad that this was on the DVD, so you guys could get a glimpse into how these complex episodes come together.

RR…

You called it. We’ll be hearing lots more Apollo theme in the coming episodes, as he embarks on a new career path. My next blog entry will even cover some of this.

Grnidone…

I’ve got some pictures up already of the various instruments. They’re a little buried in entries from a while back, but here they are again:

Er hu (also spelled Erhu) is pictured here. The Zhong hu looks identical, but plays a 5th lower.

Yialli Tanbur is pictured here.

Duduk is pictured here.

Electric Fiddle is pictured here.

And here’s the Bansuri:

Please tell me the music of Baltar’s Prayer will be available somewhere soon for purchase. Any format, any price I can afford. It’s incredible.

[...] you know that they were singing a prayer in Anglo-Saxon in the season premiere of Battlestar Galactica? (Major spoiler warning; thanks to Dave for sending the [...]

[...] are his comments for the first episode of Season 4, “He That Believeth In Me“, in which he discusses a new theme for the Final Four cylons as well as a new theme for [...]

[...] now, thanks to Jeff Sypeck, I learn that the Capricans have been singing Baltar’s praises in Old English. Curiouser and curiouser. I just hope I don’t have to wait too long for the fourth season box [...]

Are the above posters spambots? And if so, is there anything that can be done about it? It is quite annoying.

Bear, thank you very much for your comments about the extended “Unfinished Business”. Watching it was an odd experience for me too, because I was so used to the aired version and your beautiful string writing.

I think you are right. Overall the aired version told the story better. But it was great to get the see some of those extra scenes (Tigh and Kara, Lee’s proposal etc…).

emp…

Baltar’s prayer will most certainly be included on the next “Battlestar” soundtrack CD, but that’ll be a little while.

[...] blog” during the first half of the just-ended last season ( S4) of Battlestar Galactica.Bear McCreary’s Blog Share and Enjoy: These icons link to social bookmarking sites where readers can share and [...]

Wow, that new ‘Baltar theme’ certainly is interesting!
If I am not mistaken you created the chords (C#-G7-Bbm-A9) using the melody line – the distance between notes in melody: 2 semitones – 1 semitone – 3 semitones; is exactly the same as the distance between the tonic of each chord, after removing that little shuffling disguise and setting them in oder: G7-A9-Bbm-C#. Moreover the melody is based on one of arabic maqams (or harmonic minor scale) which adds this nice middle-eastern quality to it, and what’s making everything even more interesting is that the chords in accompaniament use almost all notes with the exception of Cdim chord) from twelve-tone system thus connecting two different systems, one ancient and one quite modern in just 4 measures!
That is really remarkable and worthy of such composers as Richards Wagner and Strauss, Scriabin and Stravinski.

TomPL…

Wow, that’s quite an analysis. I must confess I’m not sure how much of it was conscious on my part as I was writing it, but I certainly always strove on BSG to combine ancient and modern sounds, instruments and tonalities.

Now that you mention the 12-tone idea, I realized that the only two pitches NOT in the theme are C, Eb and Gb, as you pointed out. Interesting. Now I know why “Cult of Baltar” was so damn hard to sing in 3-part harmont at the concerts last month. It’s practically a 12-tone melody! :)

-Bear

Bear,

This is kind of late in the post but nevertheless I think it’s in the right area to post. I was watching this battle scene just the other day and I realized that I don’t think this battle scene music is on the soundtrack to season 4. I’ve listened to both cd’s very much and I haven’t found it. I know that when there was the discussion from so many of us about season 4 being a 1 cd soundtrack and then going to a 2 cd soundtrack that the subject of a bonus cd or dvd would eventually be coming out. Or that you would make 1 big dvd of all of your BSG work and then possibly make it available to the fans.

This is just one piece of music (the nebula battle scene) that I would be interested in. There are lots more.

Is there going to be an upcoming post on the blog about this in the near future ? I’ve also heard people talking about the music from ” The Plan ” and the plan ” Theme “.

I’ll keep checking out the blog, I was just really hoping that the music from the nebula battle scene from the end of season 3 to the start of season 4 would be on the season 4 soundtrack..all in all I still LOVE IT !! and you and everyone there in your musical staff just kick ass !!!…

thank you all very very much.

Harrison 5

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